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SYDNEY'DEN MERHABA | CRADLE OF the Civilizations | ||||||||||||||||
Turkish Proverbs and Folk Sayings/Turk Atasozleri Okuz altinda buzagi aranmaz. Do not search for a calf under an ox. Havlayan kopek isirmaz. The dog that barks much does not bite. Vakitsiz oten horozun basini keserler. The ____ that crows at the wrong time is killed. Yenilen pehlivan gurese doymaz. A defeated wrestler is not tired of wrestling. Ofke ile kalkan zararla oturur. He who gets up (starts up) in anger, sits down with a loss. Ne ekersen, o'nu bicersin. You harvest what you sow. Sinek kucuktur, ama mide bulandirir. The fly is small, but it is big enough to make one sick. Kuzguna yavrusu sahin gorunur. The raven sees its chickens as falcons. Ignegi kendine batir cuvaldizi baskasina. Stick the needle into yourself (to see how it hurts) before you thrust the packing-needle into others. Kurtlu baklanin kor alicisi olur. The buyer of the rotten beans is the blind man. Sakinilan goze cop batar. An over-protected eye gets the speck (Being overly careful invites misfortunes). presented by S Seferoglu/ Columbia University |
Cradle of the Civilizations Welcome to Turkey... This is the country where the eastern and the western civilizations meet in a great harmony. It is like an open air museum of various important civilizations which flourished on this land since 9,000 B.C. It would be a great mistake to consider Turkey as only a historical place. It is also a cultural and artistic melting pot of all its rich past. The people, living in modern Turkey now, are descendants of these past civilizations on various ways. Naturally, in Turkey you will experience an incredible diversity in environment, history, culture, art, ideas and beliefs. This is in itself may not be a challenge for the seasoned traveller. After all, diversity is the most prized feature of favourite destinations. In Turkey, this diversity is high enough to challenge even the most experienced eye because it is packed in spaces with abrupt changes in scenery. You will explore ancient empires and centuries old battlefields. During this fantastic journey you will encounter many wonders starting from the fascinating city of Istanbul, previously known as Constantinople, to treasures of art and nature in Cappadocia, the marvels of Pamukkale, the mystery of Nemrud Dag and the boundless silences of Mount Ararat. Never to mention the wonderful western and southern coast of Turkey. It can only be described as magnificent... The famous ancient city of Troia with its wooden horse, just next to Gallipoli; the famous biblical city of Ephesus, with the house of Virgin Mary next to it; the birthplace of Homer, Smyrna, now called Izmir; the Hellenistic splendor of Pergamum are only the most evident and striking notes in an archaeological context one cannot help but marvel at and admire. Turkey as a modern state and a republic today, is only the last picture in this marvellous album of civilizations. It carries many colours from very ancient times. Hattis, Hittites, Phyrgians, Urartians, Lycians, Lydians, Ionians, Persians, Macedonians, Romans, Byzantines, Seljuks and Ottomans have all held important places in Turkey's history and its people's culture. Do not miss the opportunity of exploring and even becoming a part of this unique country in the earliest occasion. It is one of our favourites... | ||||||||||||||||
MOUNTAINEERING IN TURKEY | |||||||||||||||||
A glance at a topographical map of Turkey immediately reveals that this is a country of mountains. Rising from all four directions mountains encircle the peninsula of Anatolia. A part of the Alpine-Himalayan mountain range, Turkey has mountainous regions of different geological formations. The North Anatolian range skirts the Mediterranean shore. Turkey's magnificent mountains and forests are mostly undeveloped, existing as wonderful natural preserves for an extraordinary variety of wildlife, flora and fauna. Two of Turkey's most famous peaks are volcanoes, both inactive, Mt. Erciyes in Kayseri in Central Anatolia (3917 m) and Mt. Agri (Mt.Ararat 5137 m) in the east. Other well-known mountain ranges are the Rize - Kackar (3932 m) in the eastern Black Sea region, Nigde - Aladag (3756 m) in the Central Taurus range, and the Cilo and Sat mountains (4136 m) near Hakkari in the Eastern Taurus. The mountainous nature of the country has influenced its cultural evolution. For centuries, nomads and semi-nomadic peoples have migrated annually to the fresh pastures of the higher elevations in the summer. These alpine meadows, called yayla, still represent a firm tie to traditional culture. For climbers and those interested in the geography of mountains, Turkey offers a wealth of exploration. Glaciers, volcanoes, and peculiar geological formations such as karst prove irresistible to researchers and students of geology. The challenging terrain offers great opportunities to aficionados of outdoor sports who find interesting experiences on the mountains of eastern, central and southern Turkey. | |||||||||||||||||
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